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Toilettes - Latrines - Pompes à eau - Se laver les mains - Biogaz
The Clay House Project (CHP) is a non-governmental organization, based in Otjiwarongo, Namibia. Our overall aim is to promote environmental and social sound and sustainable development. We are part of EcoSouth, the Ecological and Economical Habitat Network - Otji-Toilet self builder manual http://home.arcor.de/clayhouse/ Namibia - dry toilet system, the Otji-Toilet - Clay House Project - CHP The GEF Small Grants Programme
Ecosan ecological sanitation
Video-Ecosan toilet South Africa - Toilettes et urinoirs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gPummZRR2Cg Video Inodoro seco - Dry Toilet Project Namibia http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wvetp9F8G4U Video - Ecosan toilet South Africa http://www.youtube.com/user/ernstt2003 Video - The Eleven Steps to Dry Toilet Use - Haïti http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0JWEaqXAAsU Video - Constructing an ecosan toilet -- A film from UNICEF http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YV-1To9DkJQ
Sulabh International’s cheap toilet system that recycles human waste into biogas Dr Bindeshwar Pathak, the founder of Sulabh International, says he has designed a toilet system that organically breaks down faeces into trapped biogas that can be burned to provide cooking fuel and electricity. http://www.sulabhinternational.org/
Sulabh International, un musée éducatif dédié aux toilettes - A New Delhi, le musée Sulabh International propose une visite ludique et étonnante dans le monde des toilettes. Toute l’histoire des sanitaires dans le monde est retracée grâce à des archives, des témoignages et des modèles de toilettes . Le but de l’opération : sensibiliser la population à l'hygiène. Malgré tout le potentiel comique de l'affaire, le musée est une entreprise sérieuse. Il appartient au complexe gigantesque Sulabh International qui emploie 50 000 volontaires. Pour le Dr Pathak, les toilettes ne sont pas une simple affaire privée mais un objet de santé publique. Aujourd'hui, 63,6% des foyers en Inde ne sont pas équipés de sanitaires. "A travers les toilettes, ce sont les problèmes d'hygiène et de pollution qui sont en jeu", explique-t-il. Dans le laboratoire, les équipes mettent au point des méthodes de retraitement des eaux, et ont même trouvé le moyen de faire de l'électricité à partir de l'urine. http://www.sulabhtoiletmuseum.org/ The Toilet Museum dedicated to toilets-in-art.
In India's villages: No toilet, no bride has become a rallying cry for women raising a stink about the lack of a basic amenity. They see it as a human rights issue, especially in villages where plumbing can be nonexistent. http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/asiapcf/10/28/intl.india.toilet.bride/index.html
Kenya – Communal biogas latrines in Nairobi - a biogas generating latrine block, managed by community groups, which can be located anywhere in a slum as it treats human waste in-situ without requiring sewerage infrastructure. It comprises of the following: • Digester: Mixes water and human waste in anaerobic conditions to make biogas; remaining liquid effluent is 90% pathogen free and filtered on site. • BioGas: Used for cooking and can be linked to children’s feeding projects. It reduces carbon emissions by converting methane to CO2 and water and by substituting the need for other fuels. • Toilets and washrooms: Ground floor to ensure disabled access with free ‘child only’ cubicles • Water Kiosk: selling affordable clean water • Upper Floors: Maximizes restricted urban space, has a hall and ancillary rooms for community and livelihoods activities eg cottage industries or restaurant. http://sanitationupdates.wordpress.com/2009/04/27/kenya-communal-biogas-latrines-in-nairobi/ Mukuru BioCentres - the Challenge or the Buckminster Fuller Institute http://challenge.bfi.org/application_summary/439#
Projets pilote ecosan - Ecological Sanitation GTZ - Module expérimental d’assainissement sur site consistant d’une toilette sèche à séparation d’urine, douche et de jardin pour eaux grises Mali - Fosses septiques biogaz au Lesotho - Études pour les options de recyclage de la matière fécale et d’urine dans l’agriculture urbaine présente à Havane - Modèle chinois « quatre en un porc / toilette / biogaz / légumes - Latrines biogaz des ménageshttp://www.netssaftutorial.com/fileadmin/DATA_CD/04_Step4/SF27._Exemple_du_ecosan.pdf
AIDG - The Appropriate Infrastructure Development Group helps individuals and communities get affordable and environmentally sound access to electricity, sanitation and clean water. Through a combination of business incubation, education, and outreach, we help people get technology that will better their health and improve their lives. Appropriate, or intermediate, technology is a broad based term referring to technologies that can be produced and maintained by small communities. Most often it refers to technologies that attempt to keep in balance local natural resources while serving basic infrastructure needs such as water, electricity, cook fuel, heat, sanitation, and housing. AIDG Technology Network - the Appropriate Infrastructure Development Group's online appropriate technology library. Here you will find information on how to build appropriate technologies ranging from biodigesters and ram pumps to windmills and hydroelectric systems.
Play-Pump de Roundabout http://www.faiteslepleindavenir.com/2010/10/06/des-tourniquets-pour-pomper/ Roundabout Water Solutions - La Banque mondiale, qui a déjà octroyé au projet 165.000 dollars, vient de confier à Roundabout Outdoor la mission d'exporter sa Play Pump dans huit pays africains : Burkina Faso, Ghana, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, Ouganda, Rwanda et Tanzanie http://www.roundabout.co.za/Pompe à eau mue par un tourniquet d'enfants - A South African nonprofit that developed a way to use children's merry-go-rounds to power water pumps in rural areas in Mozambique. More than 700 of these Play-Pumps have been installed in South Africa, and there are plans to install 100 more in Mozambique. The Play-Pump, invented by Roundabout Outdoor, uses a very simple method to alleviate the back-breaking chores of hauling water over long distances in rural Africa, where more than 300 million people lack safe drinking water. Through a borehole, the pump can siphon 1,400 liters per hour at 16 revolutions per minute from 40 meters below the surface. The water is pumped into a 2,500-liter tank that sits 7 meters above the ground. Water for People - By focusing on full coverage of water and sanitation in a region (of whatever size), Water For People shows that innovation applies not just to technology but to How We Work as well. Capable of producing up to 1,400 liters of water per hour at 16 rpm from a depth of 40 meters, it is effective up to a depth of 100 meters. http://www.waterforpeople.org/ Hybrid Merri-Go-Round Water Pump Saves Lives in Africa http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/03/merri-go-round-pump.php
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